CAPTAIN MORONI, A MAN OF PASSION

I can't say enough good things about Captain Moroni. And it seems neither can the historians. Moroni took command of the entire Nephite army at the tender age of 25 (Alma 43:16-17).  His warfare acumen and military strategies are astounding. His achievements as protector of his people and defender of liberty,  legendary. His devotion to God and the covenants he had made to keep the commandments of God, more than admirable. Equal to all these qualities, was his passionate nature which was the genesis of the success he achieved. Who can forget the title of liberty which he raised at the onset of his military career to defend the liberty of his people as the insurrection fueled by the rise of the king-men sought to overthrow the government of the judges (Alma 46:4-6,12)?

Besides being a man of war, Moroni was well versed in scripture and a fervent upholder of covenants (Alma 60:34,36); he had an incredible talent to inspire people (Alma 62:4,5); a man of un-daunting faith in his actions (Alma 60:25); a man who feared only God (Alma 60:28); a man of fearless courage who dared to address his enemy as 'a child of hell' (Alma 54:11). 

Moroni spent most of his adult life shouldering immense responsibility for the peace of a whole nation. What is even more impressive is that his faith never wavered despite incredible hardships of warfare as recounted by Mormon in the war chapters of the book of Alma. Mormon, himself being a military man, obviously admired Moroni greatly. Besides being impressed by his military maneuvers, Mormon was most impressed with his spiritual stature as he wrote this this worthy epitaph of the man: "...if all men had been, and were, and ever would be, like unto Moroni, behold the very powers of hell would have been shaken forever...." (Alma 48:17). 

Historians have thought it odd that Mormon would include in his record Moroni's epistle to the chief governor Pahoran (Alma 60) which seems to suggest Moroni was a bit of a hot head. To me, however, Mormon was only highlighting what a good man Moroni was. Pahoran never got offended by the accusatory tone of Moroni's letter, whom he called 'my beloved brother' (Alma 61:20). Pahoran knew only too well what truly motivated Moroni's passionate outburst: his concern for the welfare of others and the freedom of the country. It was Helaman's letter to Moroni outlining the dire circumstances of his army that motivated him to write to Pahoran in the first place asking for assistance (Alma 59:3). When the reply was not forthcoming and circumstances became even more dire, Moroni's concern escalated to one of indignation. How could you possibly be offended by the goodness of someone's heart?

I saw Captain Moroni in a new light this year. I saw him and Helaman as spiritual giants of Nephite warfare. I was mesmerised by their acts of courage but more than that, I saw the men behind the scenes of battle. I cried when I read of Moroni's death. He was a warrior of unequaled passion. A warrior for the right cause. A warrior who valiantly said: ".....I seek not for honor of the world, but for the glory of my God...." (Alma 60:36). Makes you want to weep, doesn't it?

- Cathryne Allen, Did Not Our Hearts Burn When He Opened To Us The Scriptures?

published 2021 by amazon.com

WHAT YOU DO MATTERS

Have you ever heard someone say, "It's my life, I'll do with it what I want"? I am pretty certain we are all familiar with this statement. A lot of us have heard it from our defiant children. People who have this mentality have the illusion that what they do has no or very little effect on others. There is a very powerful story in the BOM that proves this theory wrong.

The BOM always lists the seven Lehite tribes in this order: Nephites, Jacobites, Josephites, Zoramites, Lamanites, Lemuelites, and Ishmaelites (Jacob 1:13; 4 Nephi 1:37-38; Mormon 1:8-9). The Nephites, Jacobites and Josephites were the believers in Christ and were collectively called Nephites while Lamanites, Lemuelites and Ishmaelites were non-believers, referred to as Lamanites.  Zoramites are always listed in the middle of the tribes, because Zoramites were the swinging tribe. Sometimes they sided with the the Nephites and sometimes with the Lamanites.

About 74 BC was a particularly tense period of time during which the Nephites feared that the Zoramites would 'enter into a correspondence with the Lamanites' (Alma 31:4). To prevent this, Alma the Younger organised a mission to the Zoramites to strenghten their alliance with the Nephites and be counted amongst the believers. Thus the Zoromite mission became a political move as well as a spiritual endeavour. The mission did yield some converts, who had to flee to Jershon to join the people of Ammon (Alma 35:6) but the mission was overall a failure. The majority of the Zoramites did not choose to repent and they joined the Lamanites and ignited the wars contained in the Book of Alma. Their aim was to reclaim and persecute the believers who had defected to Jershon. And here is the startling part of the story: Zoramites' tipping point was Alma's son, Corianton. Alma attributed the failure of the mission to Corianton because his misconduct caused the Zoramites to not believe in Alma's words (Alma 39:1-4). Not only did Corianton abandon his mission but his behaviour was so sinful that he led many people into disbelief (Alma 39:3,4,11,12). In his attempt to bring Corianton to repentance, Alma expounded on the seriousness of sexual sin but he specified that leading people to spiritual destruction was worse and that this conduct stood next to two unpardonable sins, that of murder and the denying of the Holy Ghost   (Alma 39:5,6).

I am certain that Corinaton never knew that his choices would lead to wars as he made his way to the land of Siron in search of Isabel. And I am equally certain that Alma the Younger had no idea that his persecution of the Church and leading people into sin (Mosiah 27:8) was a sin next to murder. This is something he learnt through many years of reflection, following his repentance. And this might be another thing he learnt: what pain you inflict on others, one day becomes your own. It is no coincidence that he had an erring son because once upon a time, he was one too. He too led away many believers and caused his father, who was the high priest of the whole land of Zarahemla, great embarrassment and sorrow (Mosiah 26:38,39; 27:14)

We are spiritual beings. We are energy that spreads far and wide and affects all those around us. What we do matters. We lead each other into light or darkness. We are beacons of faith or destroyers of truth. Imagine if the light of this world was taken away and Satan reigned supreme. Imagine if there was no Christ to light the way, and because of it, we knew no love, compassion, faith, hope, joy. We do not want to cower in the shadows of darkness. As we journey on life's many roads, may we leave a trail behind us for others to follow into the light of His love where awaits eternal life.

- Cathryne Allen, Did Not Our Hearts Burn When He Opened To Us The Scriptures?

published 2021 by amazon.com

ALMA, A MAN OF HOLINESS

What comes to your mind when you think of Alma the Younger? No doubt his miraculous conversion. And miraculous it was. More miraculous than his conversion, however, were the works that followed this life changing event in his life. Amongst his accomplishments as a high priest, a military commander and the first chief judge of the land, none distinguished him more than his missionary labours. Alma's missionary labours equaled, in greatness, those of his friends, the sons of Mosiah. Whereas the sons of Mosiah laboured diligently amongst the Lamonites, Alma did so amongst the Nephites. Alma could have easily sat on the cushy judgment seat for the rest of his life (Mosiah 29:44); judging people and meting out punishment. Alma, however, longed to save people. 

After being a chief judge for nine years, Alma gave up the judgment seat (Alma 4:20) and dedicated himself to establishing and strengthening the Church in the land of Zarahemla. And he baptised 3,500 people in the process (Alma 4:4,5). After he put the Church in order in Zarahemla, his  missionary labours took him to Gideon, Melek and to the hotbed of iniquity and apostasy, Ammonihah, the city that became Alma's crucible. Ammonihah was apostate and destined for annihilation as per the Mosiac law (Deauteronomy 13:12-18). 

Alma didn't go to Ammonihah once, but twice. The first time he was spit upon, reviled and rejected (Alma 8:13). Alma left and whilst journeying in dejection and sorrow an angel appeared to him commending him for his obedience (Alma 8:15). As he lifted Alma's spirits, he made the Lord's mercy known in asking him to return to Ammonihah to give them a second chance. Alma didn't dawdle, he returned to the den of disbelievers with speed (Alma 8:18), for more abuse. His labours in this infamous city are well documented in the book of Alma. Even though he couldn't save Ammonihah, Alma's missionary labours there and and his discourses on the plan of redemption are legendary. This in itself is impressive enough about this man but what impresses me most is this:

Amulek, whom Alma acquired as a missionary companion on his return to Ammonihah, called Alma 'a holy man' (Alma 10:7). Then he proceeded to say why. He said Alma was called of God and that he had fasted many days because of the sins of the people. And so he did. He fasted; he 'laboured much in the spirit'; he 'wrestled with God in prayer'; he suffered; he sorrowed; and he waded through anguish. And all this because of the wickedness of the people he didn't even know (Alma 8:10,14) . People who didn't care about him. People who abused him (Alma 14:22). People who wanted to kill him (Alma 14:3). 

Alma withstood it all. Like Christ did; who was spit upon, reviled and rejected.  Who laboured relentlessly despite all He suffered in body and spirit for the salvation of men. Yes Alma's conversion was miraculous but what he did after it mattered more. He lived up to the forgiveness he received and nurtured his faith that changed his heart and placed him on the path to becoming like Christ. I am certain Alma spoke from personal experience when he delivered his sermon on nourishing the seed of faith to the apostate Zoromites (Alma 32). Alma gave up the judgment seat because he could see there was no other way that he might reclaim his people but by bearing pure testimony (Alma 4:19).  As he lived what he believed and as he loved as the Saviour loved, Alma could with confidence ask: "...have ye spiritually been born of God? Have ye received his image in your countenance? Have ye experienced a mighty change in your hearts?" (Alma 5:14). Because he did. And this made all the difference.

- Cathryne Allen, Did Not Our Hearts Burn When He Opened To Us The Scriptures?

published 2021 by amazon.com

HUMILITY AMIDST GREATNESS

Mormon called King Benjamin 'a holy man' (Words of Mormon 1:6). Certainly it is not hard to perceive what a good king he was when one reads his monumental address to his people on the temple grounds of Zarahemla. I think, however, that Mormon could see from this event what a truly remarkable and humble man King Benjamin really was. The setting of this address was the occasion of his son Mosiah's succession to the throne. This was however, not just any coronation.  It was common practice anciently for a new king ascending the throne to be given as many as five names or titles by which he was distinguished among the people; to acknowledge his greatness and his achievements; and to establish him as the link between the people and the divine.  This practice was especially observed in Egypt and King Benjamin might have become familiar with this practice from the brass plates that were engraven in Egyptian containing the history of old Israel and which were in his possession (Mosiah 1:1-4).

King Benjamin did something extraordinary at his son's coronation. Instead of using this occasion to bring prominence to his son, he mentions Mosiah only twice. Once to announce him as the new king and once again to affirm that he will act under the direction of God for the benefit of the people (Mosiah 2:30,31). Rather than proclaiming his son as the divine king as was expected anciently, King Benjamin solidified his people's reliance on The Heavenly King (Mosiah 2:19) by enumerating His endless goodness and honouring Him with names worthy of His station as the promised Messiah, such as: Jesus Christ, The Son of God, The Father of Heaven and Earth, The Lord Omnipotent and The Creator of all things from the beginning. Could there be truer names for the King of Kings? But King Benjamin didn't stop there. To remember their covenant, he bestowed upon the people a new name that would bind them to the Heavenly King forever. He proclaimed that they be known by the name of Christ rather than by his son's name which would have been the usual protocol. Thus the subjects of Mosiah became known as 'the children of Christ' (Mosiah 5:7). What profound effect his coronation would have had on Mosiah, the new king who ruled and reigned in righteousness all his days.

Some years ago I resolved to read the Book of Mormon with intent to discover Christ's characteristics as per Joseph Smith's instruction in Lecture Third of Lectures on Faith. As I discovered these characteristics I wrote them in the margins of the book. When I had completed the task I discovered two things on just about every page. One was that Christ was merciful which I already knew but the other one was that He always fulfills his promises. At the time it meant to me that He was reliable. Now I can see that this was Mormon's writing strategy. I think Mormon found a way to testify of Christ like King Benjamin did. He saw an opportunity.  Mormon ensured that every prophecy and promise in the Book of Mormon was tied to its fulfillment and he testified of this with such phrases as 'all this was done that the word of the Lord might be fulfilled' (Mosiah 21:4) and 'God is powerful to the fulfilling of all his words' (Alma 37:16) . What an undertaking that must have been for him. This was his technique and his tool, his greatest opportunity, equal to that of the man he came to admire in King Benjamin. This strategy proves in a unique way that the Book of Mormon is his book for it would have been impossible for anyone else to chronicle such numerous promises and their fulfillments let alone an uneducated man like Joseph Smith. Mormon knew the history of his people well because of many records that were in his keeping for many years. And he knew God who led them to their land of promise.

Mormon had one objective and that was to testify of Christ. He too was 'a holy man'. I hope he knew that. And if he didn't, I am sure he knows it now.

- Cathryne Allen, Did Not Our Hearts Burn When He Opened To Us The Scriptures?

published 2021 by amazon.com

SUFFERING ENDURED

The suffering endured;

The power displayed;

The love manifested;

- Tad Callister

"The Infinite Atonement"

There is no depth of pain He hasn't suffered;

There is no extent of sorrow He hasn't felt;

There is no degree of difficulty He hasn't experienced;

There is no human suffering He hasn't endured;

The Healer

The Rescuer

The Balm of Gilead

- Cathryne Allen

GOD'S REST

"The ancient prophets speak of 'entering into God's rest'; what does it mean? To my mind, it means entering into the knowledge and love of God, having faith in His purpose and His plan, to such an extent that we know we are right,that we are not hunting for something else, we are not disturbed by every wind of doctrine....The man who has reached that degree of faith in God that all doubt and fear have been cast from him, he has entered into 'God's rest'....rest from doubt, from fear, from apprehension of danger, rest from the religious turmoil of the world....."

- President Joseph F. Smith, Gospel Doctrine, p 58

And when we leave this life, having honoured our second estate with valour, having endured the crosses of the world, we shall go to 'a state of rest, a state of peace, where we shall rest from all our troubles, and from all care, and sorrow" (Alma 40:12)

- Cathryne Allen

SACRAMENTAL FEAST

I have sat at my daughter's kitchen table twice as my son-in-law reverently blessed the sacrament. Each time I did so I felt extremely emotional and truly understood the spirit of this sacred occasion. And each time I sat there I was reminded of the very first Sacrament where the Saviour sat at just such an ordinary table and blessed the emblems of His sacrifice. For Him there was no chapel with cushy seats, no organ to assist the song, no  fluffy white bread to pleasure the tongue. As my son-in-law passed the sacrament to me on the kitchen plate I came to know what it means to 'eat His body' as I have eaten off that kitchen plate before. Never before have I felt so close to the Saviour during Sacrament as I have at my daughter's kitchen table.

Elder Bruce Hafen says that physical assimilation of the sacrament emblems creates 'a spiritual umbilical cord between Christ and the children of Christ' (The Belonging Heart, p 147). It is through this cord, symbolised by the Sacrament, that the fruits of the Atonement are manifest in our lives. Of course this can only happen if we sincerely covenant each Sunday that we will stay obedient to our spiritually begotten Father in keeping His commandments.

The Saviour not only instituted the Sacrament in Jerusalem prior to His death, but also during His visit to the Americas. The second time that He blessed and passed the Sacrament He did not ask His disciples to provide the bread and wine. Instead, He miraculously produced it Himself (3 Nephi 20:2-7). Some historians have speculated that He did so because the wine which the disciples provided the first time might not have been red enough to symbolise Christ's blood, as ancient American wines were produced from a number of different fruit and not necessarily grapes. In our day and age we do not use grape juice of any degree of fermentation in our Sacrament. We use water. I am glad. I was raised on water from the well in our backyard in Croatia. I couldn't do without water and no amount of juice is a substitute for me. Water is life. And in the Sacramental cup it becomes living water that only Christ can give me. When I see the the Sacramental feast before me, I know I will be as one with Him and I will live with Him forever.

As the communal restrictions tighten, I can no longer sit at my daughter's table. I sorrow, hoping the communion I received there with Christ will last until I can again sit on the chapel's seat waiting to receive my weekly feast.  At this Easter time, as we are once again reminded of the unfathomable sacrifice performed on our behalf, may we never again take for granted our weekly privilege to renew afresh our devotion and commitment to Him who has hung on the cross for us.