Bethlehem,
where Jesus was born, was famous for its’ unblemished lambs which were used for
the temple sacrifice. The shepherds in the field ‘who watched their flock by
night’ were in actual fact priests and the flock they watched over were atoning
lambs.
The new
born perfect lambs without blemish were wrapped tightly in cloth and placed in
‘the manger’ which was an animal feeding trough made of stone. They would be
kept safe there until they were taken to the temple. They were lambs that were
cared for with love and devotion ‘because they were destined for sacrifice on
the great altar in the Lord’s House, in similitude of the eternal sacrifice of
Him who would atone for the sins of the world. (see Bruce R. McConkie, The
Mortal Messiah Book 1, 347)
When Jesus
was born, an angel appeared to these shepherd priests and announced the birth
of the Saviour ‘which is Christ the Lord’, he told them the sign, or proof of
His birth will be finding ‘the babe wrapped in swaddling clothes, lying in a
manger” (Luke 2:9-12). This the shepherds would understand for they had wrapped
many lambs in swaddling cloths and placed them in a manger. They knew that the
baby they would find in there would be the perfect Lamb of God.
I am amazed
how the whole life of Christ is associated with symbolism. One year as I
studied the Old Testament I became fascinated with the rituals of animal
sacrifice performed by ancient Israel. I looked at it in depth to satisfy my
fascination but I did not expect it to take my understanding of the Atonement
to the next level.
I learnt
that the horns on the ark of the covenant symbolized the power of Jehovah and
sprinkling the blood of the animal on them suggested forgiveness can only come
through His power. My greatest fascination with animal sacrifice, however, became
even more personal to me. It was the practice of applying the sacrificial blood
of the animal, by the priest, to the right ear, right thumb and right toe of
the person that was to be consecrated to God.
These three
parts of the body represented hearing the word of God, acting according to it
and walking in His paths according to His commandments, that thereby the
consecrated person might be sanctified through the power of the Atonement (see
Keil and Delitzsch, Commentary, 1:2:387-88 as quoted by the Old Testament
Student Manual).
Learning of
the significance of applying the sacrificial blood for the purposes of
sanctification and consecration had a great impact on me. I incorporated the
practice of consecrating myself to God, through thought, word and deed, in my
morning prayers.
As I did
so, the image of the priest applying the sacrificial blood to my ear, thumb and
toe would come into my mind to accompany my words. This practice of daily consecration was
something that strengthened my resolve to obey the command of ‘practicing
virtue and holiness before God continually’ (D&C 46:33) and my obedience became
more exact and finely tuned.
I
contemplated this week on the principle of ‘the sacrificial lamb’ and wondered
why a lamb was chosen to represent the Christ. My research for an answer didn’t
yield any startling results so I offer my own understanding here.
The Saviour
was and is a dutiful Son. Did He not say: “I do always those things that please
him”? (John 8:29). Even His power to lay down His life and take it up again was
performed out of perfect obedience to the Father who gave Him the commandment so
to do (John 10:18).
Every lamb
has a shepherd. So does the Lamb of God who is Christ. His Father is the Shepherd
who leads and the Son is the lamb who follows. He does this in perfect
obedience because He is the perfect Son.
This Lamb has the greatest shepherd of all, the Eternal Father, the God of Heaven, the fountain of all love and righteousness. He is the Shepherd and the Saviour is the Lamb……the sacrificial Lamb of God given by the sacrificing Father for all His children, a worthy Lamb and a mighty Shepherd to follow.....
I watched from heaven
And heard the angels in the field
Sing praises to Your name;
And I sorrowed knowing, like holy water,
Your love would spill on sacrificial
altar.
I will follow….
- CATHRYNE ALLEN
(Art: Sweet Sleep In the Manger Lowly by Greg Collins)
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